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A few leaves or flowers may drop during transit. This is completely normal — plants settle and bounce back within a few days of basic care.

Shisham

Save 17%

₹359

₹359 - ₹359

₹359

₹299

₹299 - ₹299

₹299

(MRP Inclusive of all taxes)

Quantity

Why it’s special?

Prized durable rosewood timber
Very fast-growing and hardy
Drought and frost tolerant
Nitrogen-fixing legume
Excellent agroforestry tree
Good dappled shade

Flat ₹79 delivery on every order

🌎 Country of origin: India

Shisham (Dalbergia sissoo), or Indian Rosewood, is a fast-growing, hardy deciduous tree native to the foothills and plains of North India, famed for its strong, durable, beautifully grained timber used in furniture and cabinetry. It has a light, open crown of leathery leaflets that gives dappled shade, and bears small, fragrant pale yellow flowers followed by flat papery pods. A nitrogen-fixing legume, it improves soil and is widely used in agroforestry, roadside planting and reforestation. Extremely tolerant of drought, heat and poor soils, it is one of India's most important timber and shade trees.

Specifications

Family	Fabaceae
Native region	Indian subcontinent (Himalayan foothills, plains)
Mature height	10-25 m
Mature spread	8-12 m
Growth rate	Fast
Foliage	Deciduous, leathery compound leaves
Flower colour	Pale yellow to whitish
Flower season	Spring (Mar-May)
Climate zone	Subtropical to tropical

Care guide

Sunlight	Full sun
Watering	Low; drought-tolerant once established
Soil / mix	Adapts widely; tolerates sandy, dry and alkaline soils
Temperature	Very hardy, 5-45C; tolerates frost and heat
Humidity	Tolerates dry climates
Fertilizer	Minimal; fixes its own nitrogen
Pruning	Prune young for a clean trunk and strong frame
Repotting	Grow in ground; not a pot plant
Propagation	Seeds and root suckers
Pests & problems	Watch for dieback and stem borers
Toxicity / safety	Not known to be significantly toxic
Difficulty	Easy

Uses

Grown for high-value rosewood timber, as a shade and avenue tree, in agroforestry and shelterbelts, and for reforesting dry land; as a legume it enriches the soil.

Growing tips

Extremely hardy, it suits hot, dry North Indian conditions and tolerates frost, drought and poor soils. Sow seed or plant root suckers in the monsoon and prune young trees for a straight, clean trunk.

Shisham (Dalbergia sissoo) Care

Shisham is a hardy, fast-growing deciduous tree that thrives in full sun and well-drained soil, making it well suited to most Indian climates. Water young plants regularly until established, then reduce frequency as this drought-tolerant species prefers slightly dry conditions over waterlogging. It tolerates a wide range of soils, including sandy and loamy types, and needs little feeding once its deep root system takes hold. Prune in the dormant season to shape the canopy and remove any weak or crossing branches.

Shisham Benefits & Uses

Shisham, also known as Indian rosewood, is prized for its strong, durable timber used in quality furniture and cabinetry, but it is equally valuable as a living tree. It provides excellent shade, acts as a windbreak, and fixes nitrogen in the soil, improving fertility for surrounding plants. The tree also supports agroforestry and is often grown along field boundaries and avenues. As a nitrogen-fixing legume, it makes a genuinely useful addition to a productive landscape.

Where to Place Shisham in Your Garden

Choose an open, sunny spot with plenty of overhead room, as Shisham grows into a large, spreading tree over time. It is ideal for boundaries, avenues, farm edges, and larger gardens where it can provide long-term shade. Avoid planting too close to buildings, drains, or paving, since its vigorous roots and broad canopy need space. In a 6" grow bag it starts compact, giving you time to plan the right permanent position.

Why Buy Shisham Online in India from GardenGo

GardenGo stocks Shisham saplings locally and delivers them fast, often within about two hours in serviced areas, so your plant arrives alive and healthy rather than stressed after days in transit. Buying online means you receive a well-rooted 6" grow bag plant ready to establish, along with any pots, soil and tools you need in a single order. Local sourcing means the sapling is already acclimatised to regional conditions, giving it a stronger start in your garden.

Frequently asked questions

How often should I water Shisham?

Water young trees occasionally; once established it is highly drought-tolerant and needs little water.

How much sun does it need?

It needs full sun for vigorous, upright growth.

Is Shisham safe for pets?

It is not known to be significantly toxic, but as usual prevent pets from chewing the foliage.

Can I grow it in a pot?

It is a large fast-growing timber tree, best planted in open ground.

How do I propagate it?

Grow it from seed or transplant root suckers, ideally during the monsoon.

Why is my tree showing dieback?

Shisham can suffer from dieback and borers; remove affected wood and avoid waterlogged soil.

When does it flower?

It bears small fragrant pale yellow flowers in spring, around March to May.

Is it suitable indoors?

No, it is an outdoor timber and shade tree.

How fast does it grow?

It is one of the fastest-growing hardwoods, putting on quick height in its early years.

Does it need fertilizer?

Very little; as a nitrogen-fixing legume it thrives even on poor, dry soils.

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Shisham